| Passage: 2 Timothy 1-4 On Wednesday, December 25, 2013, Yujin wrote, "Share in suffering as a good soldier of Christ Jesus"; no soldier gets entangled in civilian pursuits, since he aims to please the one who enlisted him (2 Timothy 2:3–4). Paul calls Timothy to share in the hardships of ministry as a good soldier of Christ Jesus. One of the main things to remember in fulfilling such a calling is this: not to get entangled in the affairs of this earthly life. Paul gave similar instructions to the Colossians: if they have been raised with Christ, they should seek the things above, where Christ is seated at the right hand of God, setting their minds on things above, not on things on earth (a paraphrase of Colossians 3:1–2). Jesus gave similar instructions in the Sermon on the Mount: do not lay up treasures on earth, where moth and rust destroy and thieves break in and steal, but lay up treasures in heaven; "for where your treasure is, there your heart will be also" (a paraphrase of Matthew 6:19–21). To the Philippians Paul says that those who set their minds on earthly things are enemies of the cross of Christ, whose end is destruction; but "our citizenship is in heaven," from which we await a Savior, the Lord Jesus Christ (a paraphrase of Philippians 3:18–20). Friends, today is my 43rd Christmas, and my experience and preparations around this occasion have still largely concerned the affairs of this earthly life. Even as I try to impress on my four-and-a-half-year-old daughter the true meaning and significance of Christmas, I feel the weight of a competing interest: "What did Santa get me for Christmas?" Thankfully, by hearing the true message of Christmas at home, at church, and at school, my little daughter knows what it is. At present she believes Santa is simply Jesus' helper. Perhaps combining the true message of Christmas with decorating trees, giving and receiving gifts, thinking about Santa, and enjoying good food and fellowship with family and friends adds some fun to the celebration of Jesus' birth, which can sometimes be overly solemn. The jury is still out for me on the value of things like Christmas trees, presents, and Santa Claus, but I realize it is a fun holiday that the Bible never commands Christians to celebrate. So we ought not to be up in arms about how it is celebrated either. The same goes for Easter, Halloween, and Thanksgiving. Perhaps we ought to be more concerned about day-to-day faithfulness than about uncommanded holidays that come only a few times a year. Yes, we should be mindful of materialism — but not just at Christmas; all year round. As for remembering Jesus' birth on Christmas above all else, what about Scripture's command to seek God first in everything, always (cf. Matthew 6:33)? Might the emphasis on this one holiday overshadow what God has commanded in His Word? So perhaps we should not take this Christmas thing too seriously, but enjoy it, with or without its religious overtones, as we do any other holiday. AI-Expanded Reflection Paul's three images in 2 Timothy 2:3–6 — the soldier, the athlete, and the farmer — each highlight a different aspect of faithful ministry. The soldier focuses on pleasing his commander and avoids distraction; the athlete competes "according to the rules"; the hardworking farmer "ought to have the first share of the crops." Single-minded devotion, integrity, and patient labor with the hope of a harvest. Paul then adds, "Think over what I say, for the Lord will give you understanding in everything" (2:7). The comment's reflections on Christmas touch a question Christians have answered differently through history. Most churches have celebrated Christ's birth for well over fifteen centuries, seeing it as a fitting way to remember the incarnation. Some Protestant traditions — including many English and American Puritans — declined to observe it, on the principle that worship should include only what Scripture commands. Paul's counsel in Romans 14:5–6 speaks directly to such differences: one person esteems one day above another, while another esteems all days alike; "Each one should be fully convinced in his own mind," and whoever observes the day observes it in honor of the Lord. The comment's relaxed, unanxious approach is very much in that spirit. And the heart of Christmas is closely tied to the comment's passage. The Son who "though he was rich, yet for your sake became poor" (2 Corinthians 8:9) is the One whose soldiers do not get entangled in lesser things, because they have a greater Lord to please. | ||
| Passage: 2 Timothy 1-4 On Wednesday, December 26, 2012 (Last Updated on 8/27/2019), Yujin wrote, He has saved us and called us to a holy life — not because of anything we have done but because of His own purpose and grace, given us in Christ Jesus before the beginning of time (a paraphrase of 2 Timothy 1:9). As Paul reflects on their common salvation he declares that its reason has nothing to do with anything they did. Typically he writes that it has nothing to do with the works of the Law; here he uses a broader reference to any act whatsoever. He adds that this salvation was solely because of God's own purpose and grace — not because of anything in them but because of God's choice. It is on this basis that a believer has no room for boasting (compare Ephesians 2:8–9). Then: of this gospel I was appointed a herald and an apostle and a teacher, and that is why I am suffering as I am; yet this is no cause for shame, because I know whom I have believed and am convinced that He is able to guard what I have entrusted to Him until that day (a paraphrase of 2 Timothy 1:11–12). There are different views on what Paul meant by what he has entrusted. Some suggest God would preserve the gospel, since Paul uses similar language in verse 14 and in 1 Timothy 6:20 — though those refer to people doing the guarding rather than God. AI-Expanded Reflection The grammatical observation in the second half is a genuine one and the ambiguity is real: the phrase can mean what Paul has entrusted to God or what God has entrusted to Paul, and translations split on it. The comment's argument from the contrast with verse 14 is a reasonable way to weigh it. On the first half: the comment reads "not because of anything we have done" as extending to the act of believing. That inference is the Reformed reading and is seriously held; other traditions read the phrase as excluding works as a basis of merit without classing faith among them, noting that Paul habitually contrasts faith with works rather than grouping them. Both agree on the conclusion the verse states and the comment emphasizes — that salvation originates in God's purpose and grace rather than in anything about us, and that boasting is excluded. The phrase "before the beginning of time" is worth sitting with regardless of where one lands. Whatever account is given of how grace operates, Paul locates its origin before there was anyone to respond to it. | ||
| Passage: 2 Timothy 1-4 On Tuesday, December 27, 2011, Aaron wrote, There were a couple of times during this book when Paul is speaking of the return of Jesus, he is implying it will be soon. I think in some of our other discussion (perhaps in Acts), the disciples thought Jesus would return during their lifetime. Were they preaching at that time that He would come again soon? Would some merely view them as doomsayers? I know they remembered what Jesus said, about no one knowing the time...but wondered if they thought it would happen sooner rather than later. Today, I view that Jesus will indeed return, but I have the attitude that it will happen long after I'm gone. Perhaps that is from the typical mentality of today. Teenagers who drink and drive often feel that deaths happen to other people, not me. Same thing for those teenagers who practice unprotected sex (pregnancy/disease). Most adults walk around thinking cancer or other disease happens to others, not them. Each of these groups is geniunely surprised when something does indeed happen to them. Should I start to adjust my thinking of His return that it may happen in my lifetime...or should I simply continue along my way, living the best life I should. Then if it happens during my lifetime, all the more glorious? AI-Expanded Reflection The reader is candid about a familiar tension: confessing Christ's return while assuming it will occur beyond one's own lifetime. Second Timothy itself helps distinguish expectancy from a prediction that the event must happen before the writer dies. In 4:6–8, Paul speaks of his approaching death and also of the crown the Lord will award on that day to all who have loved his appearing. The two expectations coexist. Anticipating death does not cancel hope in Christ's return, and loving his appearing does not require claiming knowledge of its date. Read 2 Timothy 4:1–8. The letter ties that future appearing to present responsibilities. Timothy is to preach, endure hardship, and fulfill his ministry because Christ will judge the living and the dead. Future accountability gives ordinary faithfulness significance. The purpose is not to keep Timothy in a state of constant excitement or to make every political event a sign of the end. It is to locate his work within a story whose final verdict belongs to Christ. The reader's question about mindset can therefore be answered through habits rather than a required emotional intensity. A person may plan responsibly for decades, provide for others, and still hold those plans open before God. The danger is not having long-range plans; it is treating the present order as permanent and postponing obedience because judgment feels remote. Conversely, neglecting duties because Christ might return soon contradicts the kind of watchfulness the letters commend. This perspective also comforts someone who expects to die before the return. Paul's hope does not depend on surviving until the final event. The Lord who receives his completed ministry is the same Lord whose appearing he loves. Christian expectancy is sustained by confidence in that person, even when the timetable remains unknown. | ||